redzilla
Calculation

Bandwidth

Enter the size of the file and the link speed and compute the transfer time, minding bits vs bytes and decimal (SI) vs binary (IEC) units. Includes overhead factor, inverse mode and unit converter.

What do you want to calculate

TCP/IP headers, retransmissions, etc. Adds time (or demands more speed). Typical ~510 %.

Examples
redzilla.cl — bw
 
Transfer time
In seconds
Effective throughput
after applying overhead
Time
Seconds

The size in other units

UnitValueBase

The speed in other units

UnitValueNote
How it is calculated · bits, bytes and units

1. Network speeds are measured in bits per second; files in bytes. 1 byte = 8 bits.

2. time (s) = size_in_bits / speed_in_bps, where size_in_bits = size_in_bytes × 8.

3. Decimal (SI, base 1000): kB=10³ B, MB=10⁶, GB=10⁹. Binary (IEC, base 1024): KiB=2¹⁰ B, MiB=2²⁰, GiB=2³⁰.

4. Overhead multiplies time by (1 + overhead): 10 % overhead takes 10 % longer.

Runs locally in your browser · no sign-up · nothing leaves your browser.