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HDBaseT / HDMI Distance

Pick the transport (passive copper HDMI, HDBaseT 2.0 or 3.0), the resolution/rate and the cable category, and get the maximum typical video distance plus a cable recommendation. These are standard reference values: they vary by extender and cable quality.

Passive HDMI = a direct HDMI cable. HDBaseT = an extender over twisted pair (RJ45).

Cable category

Cat6A = full distance. Cat6 ≈ −30 %. Cat5e ≈ −40 %.

Examples
redzilla.cl — hdbaset
 
Est. max distance
Recommended cable
Bandwidth
approximate video
Distance
Cable
Typical standard values: the real distance varies with the extender (chipset), cable quality and the installation.

The same resolution per category

CableDistanceFactor

Reference table · typical distances

Resolution Passive HDMI HDBaseT 2.0 HDBaseT 3.0

HDBaseT distances shown over Cat6A.

How to read the table · assumptions

1. Passive HDMI: a direct HDMI cable, no extender. Distance drops fast as resolution rises because of copper attenuation.

2. HDBaseT 2.0 (class A) carries up to 100 m for signals up to 10.2 Gbps (1080p60, 4K30 4:4:4, 4K60 4:2:0). Above that, 4K60 4:4:4 uses compression and the usable length drops to ~40 m. It does not support 8K.

3. HDBaseT 3.0 raises the bandwidth: 4K60 4:4:4 and 8K30 reach ~100 m over Cat6A.

4. Cable category: HDBaseT distances are given over Cat6A. With Cat6 subtract ~30 % and with Cat5e subtract ~40 %.

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